chạy làng

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The Vietnamese word "chạy làng" literally means "to run to the village," but it is commonly used in a figurative sense to describe a situation where someone gives up or escapes from a challenging situation, often related to financial troubles or gambling. It can imply that a person is abandoning their responsibilities or debts, especially when they realize they are losing and cannot recover.

Usage Instructions:

• "Chạy làng" is often used in informal conversations, especially in contexts related to gambling or business failures.
• It can be applied to situations where someone decides to quit or flee rather than face the consequences of their actions.

Example:

• If a person has been gambling heavily and realizes they are about to lose all their money, they might "chạy làng" instead of paying back their debts.
• Example sentence: "Sau khi thua hết tiền trong ván bài, anh ta quyết định chạy làng." (After losing all his money in the card game, he decided to run away.)

Advanced Usage:

• In a broader context, "chạy làng" can also refer to someone who avoids responsibilities or commitments in general, not just in gambling.
• It can be used in discussions about business where a person might close a business and leave town to escape debts.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "chạy làng," but you might encounter related expressions like "bỏ trốn" (to escape) or "trốn nợ" (to evade debts).

Different Meanings:

• While "chạy làng" primarily relates to escaping financial troubles, it can also refer to someone avoiding confrontation or difficult situations in life.

Synonyms:

• "Trốn chạy" (to run away) can be a synonym in the context of avoiding responsibilities.
• "Bỏ chạy" (to flee) may also convey a similar meaning in some contexts.

Academic

1. To throw up the game and go bankrupt